University of Toronto Procurement Policy
Business Board of the Governing Council approved revisions to the University of Toronto Procurement Policy on November 26, 2025.
The Policy, which includes the Supply Chain Code of Ethics, governs the acquisition of goods and services, including construction, consulting services and information technology with University funds from all sources, including the operating, research, capital and ancillary funds and all other funds held in trust, at its disposal. In addition to applicable legislation, regulations, domestic and international trade agreements, the University is also bound by requirements of funding agencies, to the extent that those requirements comply with applicable legislation, regulations, domestic and international trade agreements.
General Policy Objectives
While the University Procurement Policy establishes high level procurement governance, its ongoing operation is delegated to the Chief Financial Officer, who will establish and maintain procurement processes, procedures and related financial guidelines (detailed in the Guide to Financial Management on the Financial Services website) to comply with institutional policies, applicable procurement legislation and regulations, domestic and international trade agreements, and good business practice.
To ensure consistent application of Procurement Policy principles and requirements, staff and faculty are strongly encouraged to visit this website which provides comprehensive procurement information including tools, templates, and methodologies as well as any new services and programs that may be developed from time to time.
Purpose
- That goods and services including construction, consulting services and information technology are acquired by the University through a process that is fair, open, transparent, subject only to the permitted exceptions set out in this Policy and applicable laws;
- That the University complies with its obligations under applicable trade agreements and other legislation and regulations; and
- The consistency in the administration of procurement processes and purchasing decisions by the University.
Principles
Procurement activities at the University are to be undertaken in accordance with the following principles:
Supplier Access, Transparency, and Fairness
Access for qualified suppliers to compete for the University’s business must be open and the procurement process must be conducted in a fair and transparent manner providing equal treatment to suppliers, to the extent required under applicable laws. Suppliers must have equal access to information on procurement opportunities, processes and results.
Where the University imposes conditions for participation in a procurement, it shall limit such conditions to only those that are essential to ensure that a supplier has the legal and financial capacities, and the commercial and
Procurement Planning
Prior to any procurement activities, the University shall undertake planning to identify the goods and/or services required to meet its needs, to determine the appropriate procurement method and the appropriate approvals required. The University shall not prepare, design, or otherwise structure a procurement, select a valuation method, or divide procurement requirements in order to avoid the obligations of this Policy.
Conflict of Interest
Conflict of interest, whether actual, potential or perceived, must be avoided during the procurement process and the ensuing contract. It is the responsibility of individuals involved in procurement decision making or a procurement process to disclose any actual, perceived or potential conflicts of interest according to the University’s institutional policies on conflict of interest.
Accountability
The University must be accountable for the results of its procurement decisions and the appropriateness of the processes.
Sustainability
Procurement planning and activities should be undertaken with a view to promoting social, environmental and financial sustainability.
Out of Scope
This Policy does not apply to:
- The acquisition of a good, a service, or any combination thereof, procured with a view to commercial sale or resale, or for use in the production or supply of a good or service for commercial sale or resale; and
- Participation in any commercial arrangements where the University is not acquiring any goods or services such as affinity programs, sponsorships, and memberships.
Compliance
The University will determine whether a given purchase of goods or services will be carried out by means of a competitive or non-competitive procurement in accordance with relevant administrative regulations and which include procurement processes, procedures and related financial guidelines provided in the GTFM. These will be amended from to time, having regard to the value of the goods or services and the applicable thresholds in accordance with applicable legislation, regulations, domestic and international trade agreements.
Exceptions to competitive procurement requirements must not be for the purposes of avoiding competition or to discriminate against or favour specific suppliers. In rare circumstances, limited tendering (single or sole source purchases) provisions may be used.
Code of Ethics
As a publicly and privately funded institution, the University of Toronto must maintain high legal, ethical, managerial, and professional standards in the management of the resources entrusted to it. In accordance with the Broader Public Sector (BPS) Procurement Directive, effective April 1, 2024, and as amended from time to time, the University of Toronto formally adopted the Ontario BPS Supply Chain Code of Ethics to ensure an ethical, professional and accountable BPS Supply Chain. The Code of Ethics applies to all involved in procurement activities including University administration, staff, faculty and suppliers:
I. Personal Integrity and Professionalism
Individuals involved with Supply Chain Activities must act, and be seen to act, with integrity and professionalism. Honesty, care and due diligence must be integral to all supply chain activities within and between Broader Public Service (BPS) organizations, suppliers and other stakeholders. Respect must be demonstrated for each other and for the environment. Confidential information must be safeguarded. Participants must not engage in any activity that may create, or appear to create a conflict of interest, such as accepting gifts or favours, providing preferential treatment, or publicly endorsing suppliers or products.
II. Accountability and Transparency
Supply Chain Activities must be open and accountable. In particular, contracting and purchasing activities must be fair, transparent and conducted with a view to obtaining the best value for public money. All participants must ensure public sector resources are used in a responsible, efficient and effective manner.
III. Compliance and Continuous Improvement
Individuals involved with purchasing or other Supply Chain Activities must comply with this Code of Ethics and the laws of Canada and Ontario. Participants should continuously work to improve supply chain policies and procedures, to improve supply chain knowledge and skill levels, and to share leading practices.
Administrative Guidelines
Procurement Thresholds and Approval Authority Schedule, effective April 28, 2020
Goods and Non-Consulting Services
| Total Procurement Value before taxes | Means of Procurement | Competitive Process | Non-Competitive Process |
| Up to $9,999.99 | Informal (1 Written Supplier Quote) |
Budget Owner or Designate |
Budget Owner or Designate |
| $10,000.00 to $49,999.99 |
Invitational (2 Written Supplier Quotes) |
Budget Owner or Designate |
One Level Higher than Budget Owner |
| $50,000.00 to $99,999.99 |
Invitational (3 Written Supplier Quotes) |
Budget Owner or Designate |
One Level Higher than Budget Owner |
| $100,000.00 and above |
Open Competitive | Budget Owner or Designate |
One Level Higher than Budget Owner |
Consulting Services
| Total Procurement Value before taxes | Means of Procurement | Competitive Process | Non-Competitive Process |
| Up to $99,999.99 | Invitational (3 Written Supplier Quotes) |
Budget Owner or Designate |
President |
| $100,000.00, but not exceeding $1,000,000.00 |
Open Competitive | Budget Owner or Designate |
President |
| $1,000,000.00 and above |
Open Competitive | Budget Owner or Designate |
Business Board |
Procurement Thresholds and Approval Authority Schedule, effective February 1, 2026
In accordance with the Broader Public Sector (BPS) Procurement Directive, effective April 1, 2024, and as amended from time to time, the University formally adopts the following approval thresholds, effective February 1, 2026:
Goods, Non-Consulting Services, Construction and Renovations
| Procurement Type | Total Procurement Value (before taxes) |
Means of Procurement | Approval Required |
| Informal | $0.00 – $24,999.99 | uSOURCE Catalogues or University PCard1, or Invoice Payment, or Purchase Order | Budget Owner or designate |
| Invitational Competitive | $25,000.00 – $74,999.99 | uSOURCE Catalogues, or Purchase Order to an Approved Supplier, or Purchase Order with a minimum of two quotes attached |
Budget Owner or designate |
| $75,000.00 – $121,199.99 | uSOURCE Catalogues, or Purchase Order to an Approved Supplier, or Purchase Order with a minimum of three quotes attached |
Budget Owner or designate, plus Contracting Authority2 | |
| Open Competitive | $121,200.00 + | Open Competitive Procurement Process3 | Budget Owner or designate, plus Contracting Authority2 |
| Non-Competitive | $25,000.00 – $74,999.99 | Procurement Policy Exemptions Justification with Purchase Order, as appropriate | One Level Higher than Budget Owner |
| $75,000.00 + | Procurement Policy Exemptions Justification with Purchase Order, as appropriate | One Level Higher than Budget Owner, plus Contracting Authority2 |
Consulting Services
| Procurement Type | Total Procurement Value (before taxes) |
Means of Procurement | Approval Required |
| Invitational Competitive | $0.00 – $74,999.99 | Purchase Order with a minimum of two quotes attached | Budget Owner or designate |
| $75,000.00 – $121,199.99 | Purchase Order with a minimum of three quotes attached | Budget Owner or designate, plus Contracting Authority2 | |
| Open Competitive | $121,200.00 + | Open Competitive Procurement Process | Budget Owner or designate, plus Contracting Authority2 |
| Non-Competitive | $0.00 – $999,999.99 | Procurement Policy Exemptions Justification with Purchase Order, as appropriate | President |
| $1,000,000.00 + | Procurement Policy Exemptions Justification with Purchase Order, as appropriate | Business Board |
| 1 |
Purchases made with the University’s Procurement Card (PCard) are subject to a $10,000 limit per transaction and must adhere to the procedures outlined in the Guide to Financial Management.
|
| 2 |
Procurement activities at or exceeding $75,000.00 must be reviewed and approved by the Contracting Authority that provides procurement services to the Budget Owner.
|
| 3 | The University may undertake a Second Stage Request through either a Group Purchasing Organization (GPO) or a compliant university-led open competitive collaborative procurement in lieu of an open competitive procurement. |
Designated Contracting Authorities
The decentralized structure of the university requires a clear allocation of responsibilities and controls to ensure that procurement decisions are made efficiently, effectively, and in compliance with institutional and legal obligations. Designated units or areas within the university, hereafter referred to as Contracting Authorities, are responsible for procurement activities, carried out under the direction of professional staff accountable for compliance with University policies and applicable laws.
The following Contracting Authorities manage and oversee procurement activities within the described scope below and the thresholds set out in the Authority Approval Schedule (AAS).
- University of Toronto St. George, Procurement Services, for campus-wide goods and services excluding those that fall under the scopes of the two Contracting Authorities supporting Facilities and Services (F&S) and University Planning, Design and Construction (UPDC).
- University of Toronto Mississauga, Procurement Services, for campus-wide goods, services, construction, facilities maintenance, and infrastructure projects.
- University of Toronto Scarborough, Financial Services for campus-wide goods, services, construction, facilities maintenance, and infrastructure projects.
- Operations and Real Estate Partnerships, Financial Strategy & Services for building operations, repairs, maintenance services, and infrastructure upkeep undertaken by Facilities & Services (St. George).
- Operations and Real Estate Partnerships, University Planning, Design and Construction, for capital projects, renovations, and infrastructure development.
NOTE: UTSC and UPDC may have additional approval and/or quoting requirements to those outlined in the AAS.